![]() Use of antiemetics in children with acute gastroenteritis: Are they safe and effective? DOI: The management of nausea and vomiting of pregnancy and hyperemesis gravidarum.Antiemetics: American Society of Clinical Oncology focused guideline update. Efficacy of ginger for nausea and vomiting: A systematic review of randomized clinical trials. Antiemetics for acute gastroenteritis-related vomiting in children and adolescents. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our editorial policy. Healthline has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical associations. ![]() metoclopramide if other treatments don’t work.dopamine antagonists, such as prochlorperazine, promethazine (Pentazine, Phenergan).If you have this condition, your doctor may prescribe: Hyperemesis gravidarum is a pregnancy complication that causes severe nausea and vomiting. However, antiemetic drugs aren’t usually prescribed unless it’s severe. Morning sickness is common during pregnancy. dopamine antagonists: metoclopramide (Reglan), droperidol (Inapsine), domperidone.serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonists: dolasetron, granisetron, ondansetron.Prescription drugs used for treating PONV include: Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) can be caused by the anesthesia used during a surgery. cannabinoids: cannabis (medical marijuana), dronabinol (Marinol).corticosteroids: dexamethasone (DexPak).NK1 receptor antagonists: aprepitant (Emend), rolapitant (Varubi).dopamine antagonists: prochlorperazine (Compazine), domperidone (Motilium, not available in the US), olanzapine (Zyprexa).serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonists: dolasetron (Anzemet), granisetron (Kytril, Sancuso), ondansetron (Zofran, Zuplenz), palonosetron (Aloxi). ![]() Antiemetic drugs are used before and after chemotherapy to prevent symptoms. Nausea and vomiting are a common part of chemotherapy treatment. You can also try OTC glucose, fructose, or phosphoric acid (Emetrol). The OTC drug bismuth-subsalicylate (Pepto-Bismol) works by coating your stomach lining. The stomach flu, or gastroenteritis, is caused by a virus or bacteria.
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